Application Fundamentals (Android)
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The provided text discusses various aspects of Android app development fundamentals. It covers key concepts related to app components, the AndroidManifest.xml file, and app resources. Android apps are built using various components, including Activities, Services, Broadcast Receivers, and Content Providers. These components serve different purposes and have distinct lifecycles. Activities are used for user interaction, services for background tasks, broadcast receivers for system-wide event handling, and content providers for managing shared data.The AndroidManifest.xml file is essential for declaring app components, permissions, and other settings. It informs the Android system about the app's components and capabilities. For instance, it specifies the minimum API level, declares hardware and software requirements, and defines intent filters to enable components to respond to specific actions.It's crucial to declare app requirements, such as device features and minimum Android API levels, to ensure compatibility with different devices and configurations. These declarations help in filtering the app's availability on Google Play for users with compatible devices.Android apps rely on resources separate from code, including images, layouts, strings, and more. These resources are stored in various directories and can be tailored for different device configurations. Providing alternative resources allows for optimization across different languages, screen sizes, orientations, and other factors.
Understanding these fundamentals is essential for developing Android applications effectively, ensuring compatibility, and providing a consistent user experience across a wide range of devices and configurations.
Geocomputation with R (Free Reference Book)
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Below is a link for a book that focuses on how to use "sf" and "terra" packages for GIS computations. As of 5/1/2023, this book is up to date and examples are error free. The book has a lot of information but provides a good overview and example workflows on how to use these tools.
OnShape Documentation
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This contains documentation for getting started with using OnShape for CAD. OnShape cloud-hosted CAD software that lets you work with others like on a Google Doc, with the power and capabilities of any other software like Solidworks or Inventor.
FSL Lectures
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This is the official University of Oxford FSL group lecture page. This includes information on upcoming and past courses (online and in-person), as well as lecture materials. Available lecture materials includes slides and recordings on using FSL, MR physics, and applications of imaging data.
Open-Source Server Virtualization Platform
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Proxmox Virtual Environment is a hyper-converged infrastructure open-source software. It is a hosted hypervisor that can run operating systems including Linux and Windows on x64 hardware.
Research Security Operations Center at IU
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The NSF-funded ResearchSOC helps make scientific computing resilient to cyberattacks and capable of supporting trustworthy, productive research through operational cybersecurity services, training, and information sharing necessary to a community as unique and variable as research and education (R&E).
ResearchSOC is a service offering from Indiana University's OmniSOC.
R for Research Scientists
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A book for researchers who contribute code to R projects: This booklet is the result of my work with the Social Cognition for Social Justice lab. It was developed in response to questions I was getting from students; both grad students that were making software design decisions, and undergraduates who were using things like version control for the first time. Although many tutorials and resources exist for these topics, there was not a single source that I thought covered just enough material to build up to the workflow used by the lab without extraneous detail.
Regular Expressions
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Regular expressions (sometimes referred to as RegEx) is an incredibly powerful tool that is used to define string patterns for "find" or "find and replace" operations on strings, or for input validation. Regular Expressions are used in search engines, in search and replace dialogs of word processors and text editors, and text-processing Linux utilities such as sed and awk. They are supported in many programming languages, including Python, R, Perl, Java, and others.
Warewulf documentation
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Warewulf is an operating system provisioning platform for Linux that is designed to produce secure, scalable, turnkey cluster deployments that maintain flexibility and simplicity. It can be used to setup a stateless provisioning in HPC environment.
MATLAB with other Programming Languages
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MATLAB is a really useful tool for data analysis among other computational work. This tutorial takes you through using MATLAB with other programming languages including C, C++, Fortran, Java, and Python.
GPU Computing Workshop Series for the Earth Science Community
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GPU training series for scientists, software engineers, and students, with emphasis on Earth science applications.
The content of this course is coordinated with the 6 month series of GPU Training sessions starting in Februrary 2022. The NVIDIA High Performance Computing Software Development Kit (NVHPC SDK) and CUDA Toolkit will be the primary software requirements for this training which will be already available on NCAR's HPC clusters as modules you may load. This software is free to download from NVIDIA by navigating to the NVHPC SDK Current Release Downloads page and the CUDA Toolkit downloads page. Any provided code is written specifically to build and run on NCAR's Casper HPC system but may be adapted to other systems or personal machines. Material will be updated as appropriate for the future deployment of NCAR's Derecho cluster and as technology progresses.
Advanced Mathematical Optimization Techniques
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Mathematical optimization deals with the problem of finding numerically minimums or maximums of a functions. This tutorial provides the Python solutions for the optimization problems with examples.
ACCESS Support Portal
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Ultimate guide to Unix
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Unix is incredibly common and useful. This website provides all the common commands and explanations for one to get started with a unix system.
Linux Tutorial from Ryan's Tutorials
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The following pages are intended to give you a solid foundation in how to use the terminal, to get the computer to do useful work for you. You won't be a Unix guru at the end but you will be well on your way and armed with the right knowledge and skills to get you there if that's what you want (which you should because that will make you even more awesome). Here you will learn the Linux command line (Bash) with our 13 part beginners tutorial. It contains clear descriptions, command outlines, examples, shortcuts and best practice. At first, the Linux command line may seem daunting, complex and scary. It is actually quite simple and intuitive (once you understand what is going on that is), and once you work through the following sections you will understand what is going on. Unix likes to take the approach of giving you a set of building blocks and then letting you put them together. This allows us to build things to suit our needs. With a bit of creativity and logical thinking, mixed in with an appreciation of how the blocks work, we can assemble tools to do virtually anything we want. The aim is to be lazy. Why should we do anything we can get the computer to do for us? The only reason I can think of is that you don't know how (but after working through these pages you will know how, so then there won't be a good reason). A question that may have crossed your mind is "Why should I bother learning the command line? The Graphical User Interface is much easier and I can already do most of what I need there." To a certain extent you would be right, and by no means am I suggesting you should ditch the GUI. Some tasks are best suited to a GUI, word processing and video editing are great examples. At the same time, some tasks are more suited to the command line, data manipulation (reporting) and file management are some good examples. Some tasks will be just as easy in either environment. Think of the command line as another tool you can add to your belt. As always, pick the best tool for the job.
RMACC Website
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Rocky Mountain Advanced Computing Consortium Website
Mechanism and Implementation of Various MPI Libraries
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There is a detailed explanation about communication routines and managing methods of different MPI libraries, as well as several exercises designed for users to get familiar with the implementation of MPI build process.
AI powered VsCode Editor
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**Cursor: The AI-Powered Code Editor**
Cursor is a cutting-edge, AI-first code editor designed to revolutionize the way developers write, debug, and understand code. Built upon the premise of pair-programming with artificial intelligence, Cursor harnesses the capabilities of advanced AI models to offer real-time coding assistance, bug detection, and code generation.
**How Cursor Benefits High-Performance Computing (HPC) Work:**
1. **Efficient Code Development:** With AI-assisted code generation, researchers and developers in the HPC realm can quickly write optimized code for simulations, data processing, or modeling tasks, reducing the time to deployment.
2. **Debugging Assistance:** Handling complex datasets and simulations often lead to intricate bugs. Cursor's capability to automatically investigate errors and determine root causes can save crucial time in the HPC workflow.
3. **Tailored Code Suggestions:** Cursor's AI provides context-specific code suggestions by understanding the entire codebase. For HPC applications where performance is paramount, this means receiving recommendations that align with optimization goals.
4. **Improved Code Quality:** With AI-driven bug scanning and linter checks, Cursor ensures that HPC codes are not only fast but also robust and free of common errors.
5. **Easy Integration:** Being a fork of VSCode, Cursor allows seamless migration, ensuring that developers working in HPC can swiftly integrate their existing VSCode setups and extensions.
In essence, for HPC tasks that demand speed, precision, and robustness, Cursor acts as an invaluable co-pilot, guiding developers towards efficient and optimized coding solutions.
It is free if you provide your own OPEN AI API KEY.
Active inference textbook
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This textbook is the first comprehensive treatment of active inference, an integrative perspective on brain, cognition, and behavior used across multiple disciplines including computational neurosciences, machine learning, artificial intelligence, and robotics. It was published in 2022 and it's open access at this time. The contents in this textbook should be educational to those who want to understand how the free energy principle is applied to the normative behavior of living organisms and who want to widen their knowledge of sequential decision making under uncertainty.
Neurostars
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A question and answer forum for neuroscience researchers, infrastructure providers and software developers.
Pandas - Python
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pandas is a fast, powerful, flexible and easy to use open source data analysis and manipulation tool, built on top of the Python programming language. It lets you store data in easy to manage and display data frames, with column names and datatypes.
How the Little Jupyter Notebook Became a Web App: Managing Increasing Complexity with nbdev
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A tutorial entitled "How the Little Jupyter Notebook Became a Web App: Managing Increasing Complexity with nbdev" presented at SciPy 2023 in Austin, TX. This tutorial is hosted in a series of Jupyter Notebooks which can be accessed in the click of a button using Binder. See the README for more information.
An Introduction to the Julia Programming Language
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The Julia Programming Language is one of the fastest growing software languages for AI/ML development. It writes in manner that's similar to Python while being nearly as fast as C++, while being open source, and reproducible across platforms and environments. The following link provide an introduction to using Julia including the basic syntax, data structures, key functions, and a few key packages.